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Brisbane, Qld · vegetable planting calendar
What to plant now in Brisbane
This month's sowing list for Brisbane, what is ready to pick, when to plant the favourites, the planting year at a glance and the local frost dates.
October
32 vegetables to sow or plant now
26 of them are at their best time to start. Brisbane has no frost in a normal year.
Quick, easy wins this month: radish, pak choy, spring onion, beetroot, silverbeet and basil.
Sow or plant in Brisbane in October
Sow in a tray
- Basil
- Capsicum
- Chilli
- Chives
- Cucumber
- Eggplant
- Parsley
- Pumpkin
- Rockmelon
- Sweet corn
- Tomato
- Watermelon
- Zucchini
Sow in the ground
- Basil
- Beetroot
- Bush beans
- Carrot
- Chives
- Climbing beans
- Cucumber
- Dill
- Kale
- Okra
- Pak choy
- Parsley
- Pumpkin
- Radish
- Rockmelon
- Silverbeet
- Spring onion
- Sweet corn
- Watermelon
- Zucchini
- Lettuce
- Rocket
Plant out
- Basil
- Capsicum
- Chilli
- Chives
- Cucumber
- Eggplant
- Kale
- Parsley
- Pumpkin
- Rockmelon
- Strawberry
- Sweet corn
- Sweet potato
- Tomato
- Watermelon
- Zucchini
- Cabbage
- Celery
- Leek
- Potato
Names with a dashed outline can be started now, but it is not their best time.
Last month to start: celery, leek, lettuce, rocket and strawberry.
Ready to pick in October
- Basil
- Beetroot
- Broad beans
- Broccoli
- Bush beans
- Cabbage
- Carrot
- Cauliflower
- Celeriac
- Celery
- Chives
- Climbing beans
- Coriander
- Cucumber
- Dill
- Garlic
- Kale
- Leek
- Lettuce
- Onion
- Pak choy
- Parsley
- Parsnip
- Peas
- Potato
- Pumpkin
- Radish
- Rocket
- Runner beans
- Silverbeet
- Spinach
- Spring onion
- Strawberry
- Swede
- Sweet corn
- Tomato
- Turnip
- Zucchini
Coming up in November
Nothing new starts in November. This month's list carries on.
When to plant the favourites in Brisbane
Tomatoes
Sow in a tray: All year.
Plant out: All year.
Best time to start: May to March.
Pick: All year.
First pick about 18 weeks after starting.
Potatoes
Plant: March to November.
Best time to start: March to September.
Pick: May to February.
First pick about 11 weeks after starting.
Garlic
Plant: April to June.
Best time to start: April to June.
Pick: October to January.
First pick about 24 weeks after starting.
Lettuce
Sow in the ground: March to October.
Best time to start: March to September.
Pick: April to December.
First pick about 6 weeks after starting.
Carrots
Sow in the ground: February to November.
Best time to start: February to October.
Pick: All year.
First pick about 7 weeks after starting.
Bush beans
Sow in the ground: All year.
Best time to start: All year.
Pick: All year.
First pick about 8 weeks after starting.
Onions
Sow in a tray: February to July.
Plant out: April to September.
Best time to start: April to September.
Pick: July to December.
First pick about 21 weeks after starting.
Strawberries
Plant: April to October.
Best time to start: April to October.
Pick: July to March.
First pick about 16 weeks after starting.
Pumpkins
Sow in a tray: All year.
Sow in the ground: All year.
Plant out: All year.
Best time to start: All year.
Pick: All year.
First pick about 15 weeks after starting.
Zucchini
Sow in a tray: All year.
Sow in the ground: All year.
Plant out: All year.
Best time to start: All year.
Pick: All year.
First pick about 7 weeks after starting.
The planting year in Brisbane
- Sow in a tray
- Sow in the ground
- Plant out
- Pick
- Paler: possible, but not the best time
| Vegetable | O | N | D | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | First pick |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basil | S | S | S | S | S | S | P | T | P | S | about 7 weeks | ||
| Beetroot | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 6 weeks |
| Broad beans | S | S | S | S | about 12 weeks | ||||||||
| Broccoli | T | T | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 12 weeks | |||
| Brussels sprouts | T | T | P | P | P | P | about 20 weeks | ||||||
| Bush beans | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 8 weeks |
| Cabbage | P | P | T | T | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 13 weeks | |
| Capsicum | P | P | P | P | P | P | T | T | P | P | about 17 weeks | ||
| Carrot | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 7 weeks | ||
| Cauliflower | T | T | P | P | P | P | P | about 15 weeks | |||||
| Celeriac | T | T | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 23 weeks | |||
| Celery | P | T | T | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 21 weeks | ||
| Chilli | P | P | P | P | P | P | T | T | P | P | about 18 weeks | ||
| Chives | S | S | S | T | T | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 8 weeks |
| Climbing beans | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 10 weeks |
| Coriander | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 5 weeks | |||||
| Cucumber | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | P | S | S | about 7 weeks | ||
| Dill | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 5 weeks | |||
| Eggplant | P | P | P | P | P | T | P | P | about 17 weeks | ||||
| Garlic | P | P | P | about 24 weeks | |||||||||
| Kale | S | P | T | T | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 6 weeks | |
| Leek | P | T | T | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 19 weeks | ||
| Lettuce | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 6 weeks | ||||
| Okra | S | S | S | S | S | about 6 weeks | |||||||
| Onion | T | T | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 21 weeks | ||||
| Pak choy | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 4 weeks |
| Parsley | S | S | S | T | T | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 7 weeks |
| Parsnip | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 14 weeks | ||||||
| Peas | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 8 weeks | |||||
| Potato | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 11 weeks | |||
| Pumpkin | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 15 weeks |
| Radish | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 3 weeks | ||
| Rocket | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 4 weeks | ||||
| Rockmelon | S | S | S | S | S | T | S | about 9 weeks | |||||
| Runner beans | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 12 weeks | ||||
| Silverbeet | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 6 weeks |
| Spinach | S | S | S | S | S | about 6 weeks | |||||||
| Spring onion | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 5 weeks |
| Strawberry | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 16 weeks | |||||
| Swede | S | S | S | S | S | about 12 weeks | |||||||
| Sweet corn | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 11 weeks |
| Sweet potato | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 12 weeks | ||||||
| Tomato | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 18 weeks |
| Turnip | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 6 weeks | |||||
| Watermelon | S | S | S | S | S | P | about 10 weeks | ||||||
| Zucchini | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 7 weeks |
The chart starts at October. "First pick" is the usual time from starting to the first harvest.
Brisbane season by season
Spring September to November
Time to start: okra, sweet potato and watermelon.
Last chance for: broccoli, cabbage, carrot, celeriac, celery, coriander, dill, kale, leek, lettuce, onion, peas, potato, rocket, runner beans, strawberry and turnip.
Summer December to February
Time to start: broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbage, carrot, cauliflower, celeriac, celery, kale, leek, onion and runner beans.
Last chance for: eggplant, okra, radish, rockmelon, sweet potato and watermelon.
Autumn March to May
Time to start: broad beans, coriander, dill, garlic, lettuce, parsnip, peas, potato, radish, rocket, spinach, strawberry, swede and turnip.
Last chance for: basil, capsicum, chilli and cucumber.
Winter June to August
Time to start: basil, capsicum, chilli, cucumber, eggplant and rockmelon.
Last chance for: broad beans, brussels sprouts, cauliflower, garlic, parsnip, spinach and swede.
Any time of year: beetroot, bush beans, chives, climbing beans, pak choy, parsley, pumpkin, silverbeet, spring onion, sweet corn, tomato and zucchini.
Frost in Brisbane
Brisbane has no frost in a normal year, so there is no last-frost date to wait for. Cool nights, not frost, decide when the summer vegetables go in.
Questions about planting in Brisbane
What can I plant now in Brisbane?
In October, 32 vegetables can be sown or planted in Brisbane, including basil, beetroot, bush beans, cabbage, capsicum, carrot, celery and chilli. The full list is at the top of this page and changes every month.
When should I plant tomatoes in Brisbane?
In Brisbane, tomatoes can be started in any month of the year. The best time to start is from May to March. Picking runs all year round.
When should I plant potatoes in Brisbane?
In Brisbane, plant potatoes from March to November. The best time to start is from March to September. Picking runs from May to February.
When should I plant garlic in Brisbane?
In Brisbane, plant garlic from April to June. The best time to start is from April to June. Picking runs from October to January.
When is the last frost in Brisbane?
Brisbane has no frost in a normal year, so there is no last-frost date to wait for.
What can I plant at any time of year in Brisbane?
Beetroot, bush beans, chives, climbing beans, pak choy, parsley, pumpkin, silverbeet, spring onion, sweet corn, tomato and zucchini can be started in Brisbane in every month of the year.
Which vegetables are quickest to grow in Brisbane?
The quick ones are radish (about 3 weeks), pak choy (about 4 weeks), rocket (about 4 weeks), coriander (about 5 weeks), spring onion (about 5 weeks), beetroot (about 6 weeks), lettuce (about 6 weeks) and silverbeet (about 6 weeks). The time is from starting to the first pick.
Other cities
What to plant now in Sydney · What to plant now in Melbourne · What to plant now in Perth · What to plant now in Adelaide · What to plant now in Canberra · What to plant now in Hobart
These dates are estimates for general guidance, based on the usual weather in Brisbane. Seasons vary from year to year, so check the seed packet and local advice as well.
Temperatures: Source: Meteostat and its data providers (CC BY 4.0). Crop temperature ranges checked against FAO ECOCROP (CC BY 4.0).