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Blue Mountains, NSW · vegetable planting calendar
What to plant now in Blue Mountains
This month's sowing list for Blue Mountains, what is ready to pick, when to plant the favourites, the planting year at a glance and the local frost dates.
October
32 vegetables to sow or plant now
28 of them are at their best time to start. The last frost is usually around 24 September; tender plants are safe from about 26 October.
Quick, easy wins this month: radish, rocket, coriander, pak choy, spinach and beetroot.
Sow or plant in Blue Mountains in October
Sow in a tray
- Broccoli
- Cabbage
- Cauliflower
- Celeriac
- Celery
- Chives
- Kale
- Leek
- Onion
- Parsley
- Pumpkin
- Sweet corn
- Tomato
- Zucchini
Sow in the ground
- Beetroot
- Broad beans
- Carrot
- Chives
- Coriander
- Dill
- Kale
- Lettuce
- Pak choy
- Parsley
- Parsnip
- Peas
- Radish
- Rocket
- Silverbeet
- Spinach
- Spring onion
- Swede
- Turnip
Plant out
- Broccoli
- Cabbage
- Cauliflower
- Celeriac
- Celery
- Chives
- Kale
- Leek
- Onion
- Parsley
- Potato
- Strawberry
Ready to pick in October
- Broad beans
- Brussels sprouts
- Cabbage
- Celeriac
- Celery
- Chives
- Kale
- Leek
- Parsley
- Parsnip
- Peas
- Radish
- Rocket
- Silverbeet
- Spinach
- Swede
Coming up in November
- Basil
- Brussels sprouts
- Bush beans
- Climbing beans
- Cucumber
- Runner beans
When to plant the favourites in Blue Mountains
Tomatoes
Sow in a tray: September to October.
Plant out: November to December.
Pick: February to March.
First pick about 22 weeks after starting.
Potatoes
Plant: September to February.
Best time to start: September to January.
Pick: January to June.
First pick about 13 weeks after starting.
Garlic
Plant: April to June.
Best time to start: April to June.
Pick: November to January.
First pick about 28 weeks after starting.
Lettuce
Sow in the ground: August to March.
Best time to start: August to February.
Pick: November to July.
First pick about 8 weeks after starting.
Carrots
Sow in the ground: August to March.
Best time to start: August to January.
Pick: December to September.
First pick about 10 weeks after starting.
Bush beans
Sow in the ground: November to January.
Best time to start: November to January.
Pick: January to April.
First pick about 11 weeks after starting.
Onions
Sow in a tray: June to April.
Plant out: August to June.
Best time to start: August to June.
Pick: November to May.
First pick about 29 weeks after starting.
Strawberries
Plant: March to May and September to December.
Best time to start: March to May and September to December.
Pick: December to July.
First pick about 22 weeks after starting.
Pumpkins
Sow in a tray: October to November.
Plant out: November.
Best time to start: November.
Pick: March to April.
First pick about 20 weeks after starting.
Zucchini
Sow in a tray: October to January.
Sow in the ground: November to January.
Plant out: November to January.
Best time to start: November to December.
Pick: January to April.
First pick about 9 weeks after starting.
The planting year in Blue Mountains
- Sow in a tray
- Sow in the ground
- Plant out
- Pick
- Paler: possible, but not the best time
| Vegetable | O | N | D | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | First pick |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basil | T | P | P | about 5 weeks | |||||||||
| Beetroot | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 8 weeks | |||||
| Broad beans | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 18 weeks | ||
| Broccoli | P | P | P | P | P | P | T | T | P | about 14 weeks | |||
| Brussels sprouts | T | P | P | P | about 23 weeks | ||||||||
| Bush beans | S | S | S | about 11 weeks | |||||||||
| Cabbage | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | T | T | P | about 17 weeks | |
| Carrot | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 10 weeks | ||||
| Cauliflower | P | P | P | P | P | T | T | P | about 16 weeks | ||||
| Celeriac | P | P | P | P | P | T | T | P | about 25 weeks | ||||
| Celery | P | P | P | P | P | T | T | P | about 23 weeks | ||||
| Chives | S | S | S | S | S | P | T | S | about 10 weeks | ||||
| Climbing beans | S | S | about 12 weeks | ||||||||||
| Coriander | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 6 weeks | |||||
| Cucumber | P | S | P | about 11 weeks | |||||||||
| Dill | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 7 weeks | |||||
| Garlic | P | P | P | about 28 weeks | |||||||||
| Kale | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 8 weeks | ||||
| Leek | P | P | P | P | P | T | T | P | P | about 21 weeks | |||
| Lettuce | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 8 weeks | ||||
| Onion | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | T | P | P | about 29 weeks |
| Pak choy | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 6 weeks | ||||
| Parsley | S | S | S | S | S | S | T | S | about 10 weeks | ||||
| Parsnip | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 16 weeks | ||||||
| Peas | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 13 weeks |
| Potato | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 13 weeks | ||||||
| Pumpkin | T | P | about 20 weeks | ||||||||||
| Radish | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 4 weeks | |||
| Rocket | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 5 weeks | ||||
| Runner beans | S | S | about 12 weeks | ||||||||||
| Silverbeet | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 8 weeks | |||||
| Spinach | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 7 weeks | ||||
| Spring onion | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 8 weeks | ||||
| Strawberry | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | about 22 weeks | |||||
| Swede | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 14 weeks | |||||
| Sweet corn | T | S | S | about 15 weeks | |||||||||
| Tomato | T | P | P | T | about 22 weeks | ||||||||
| Turnip | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | about 8 weeks | ||||
| Zucchini | T | S | S | S | about 9 weeks |
The chart starts at October. "First pick" is the usual time from starting to the first harvest.
Blue Mountains season by season
Spring September to November
Time to start: basil, beetroot, brussels sprouts, bush beans, climbing beans, coriander, cucumber, dill, parsnip, potato, pumpkin, runner beans, silverbeet, strawberry, sweet corn, tomato and zucchini.
Last chance for: pumpkin.
Summer December to February
Time to start: nothing new.
Last chance for: basil, broad beans, brussels sprouts, bush beans, cauliflower, celeriac, celery, climbing beans, cucumber, leek, parsnip, potato, runner beans, strawberry, swede, sweet corn, tomato and zucchini.
Autumn March to May
Time to start: broad beans, garlic and strawberry.
Last chance for: beetroot, broccoli, cabbage, carrot, chives, coriander, dill, kale, lettuce, pak choy, parsley, radish, rocket, silverbeet, spinach, spring onion, strawberry and turnip.
Winter June to August
Time to start: broccoli, cabbage, carrot, cauliflower, celeriac, celery, chives, kale, leek, lettuce, pak choy, parsley, radish, rocket, spinach, spring onion, swede and turnip.
Last chance for: garlic.
Any time of year: onion and peas.
Frost in Blue Mountains
- Last frost, most years
- around 24 September
- Safe to plant frost-tender vegetables
- from about 26 October
- First frost, most years
- around 20 May
- Frost-free days in a year
- about 238
These dates are on the careful side. Many gardeners plant a few weeks earlier and cover young plants on cold nights. A low corner where cold air settles runs later. Tomatoes, capsicum, beans, zucchini, pumpkin and basil are the ones to hold back or cover.
Harder to grow in Blue Mountains
Needs a greenhouse or a warm, sheltered spot: capsicum, chilli, eggplant, rockmelon, sweet potato and watermelon.
Too cold here: okra.
Questions about planting in Blue Mountains
What can I plant now in Blue Mountains?
In October, 32 vegetables can be sown or planted in Blue Mountains, including beetroot, broad beans, broccoli, cabbage, carrot, cauliflower, celeriac and celery. The full list is at the top of this page and changes every month.
When should I plant tomatoes in Blue Mountains?
In Blue Mountains, sow tomatoes in a tray from September to October and plant them out from November to December. Picking runs from February to March.
When should I plant potatoes in Blue Mountains?
In Blue Mountains, plant potatoes from September to February. The best time to start is from September to January. Picking runs from January to June.
When should I plant garlic in Blue Mountains?
In Blue Mountains, plant garlic from April to June. The best time to start is from April to June. Picking runs from November to January.
When is the last frost in Blue Mountains?
In most years the last frost in Blue Mountains comes around 24 September. Frost-tender vegetables are safe from about 26 October. The first frost of the cold season usually arrives around 20 May.
Which vegetables are quickest to grow in Blue Mountains?
The quick ones are radish (about 4 weeks), basil (about 5 weeks), rocket (about 5 weeks), coriander (about 6 weeks), pak choy (about 6 weeks), spinach (about 7 weeks), beetroot (about 8 weeks) and lettuce (about 8 weeks). The time is from starting to the first pick.
Other cities
What to plant now in Sydney · What to plant now in Melbourne · What to plant now in Brisbane · What to plant now in Perth · What to plant now in Adelaide · What to plant now in Canberra · What to plant now in Hobart · What to plant now in Toowoomba · What to plant now in Newcastle · What to plant now in Wollongong · What to plant now in Central Coast · What to plant now in Bathurst · What to plant now in Orange · What to plant now in Albury · What to plant now in Geelong · What to plant now in Ballarat · What to plant now in Bendigo · What to plant now in Launceston
These dates are estimates for general guidance, based on the usual weather in Blue Mountains. Seasons vary from year to year, so check the seed packet and local advice as well.
Temperatures: Source: Meteostat and its data providers (CC BY 4.0). Crop temperature ranges checked against FAO ECOCROP (CC BY 4.0).